Kutovyi, V.Kutovyi, O.Shutovskyi, O.2022-06-072022-06-072019Kutovyi V. On calculation of the pseudo-inverse econometric models matrix with a rank deficient observation matrix / V. Kutovyi, O. Kutovyi, O. Shutovskyi // Transfer of innovative technologies = Трансфер інформаційних технологій : international scientific journal / KNUCA ; editor-in-chief М. Sukach - Kyiv : Lira-K, 2019. - Vol. 2(1). – P. 68 - 74 - Bibliogr. : 21 titl.2617-0264https://repositary.knuba.edu.ua/handle/987654321/9666The approach to estimating the parameters of linear econometric dependencies for the case of combining a number of special conditions arising in the modeling process is considered. These conditions concern the most important problems that arise in practice when implementing a number of classes of mathematical models, for the construction of which a matrix of explanatory variables is used. In most cases, the vectors that make up the matrix have a close correlation relationship. That leads to the need to perform calculations using a rank deficient matrix. There are also violations of the conditions of the Gauss-Markov theorem. For any non-degenerate square matrix X, an inverse matrix X-1 is uniquely defined such that, for random right-hand side B , the solution of the system X β = B is vector β X-1 b . If X is a degenerate or rectangular matrix, then there is no inverse to it. Moreover, in these cases, the system X β = B may be incompatible. Here it is natural to use a generalization of the concept of the inverse transformation, which is formulated in terms of the corresponding problem of minimizing the sum of squared residuals. In the same case, having a QR decomposition, one can use the formula X+ = R-1 Q1’. In addition, it is recommended for specific calculations. With an incomplete rank, the most convenient form of representation 1 X-1 follows from the expansion in characteristic numbers. If X = U ΣV with non-zero characteristic numbers, then X+ = VΣ+U’. We propose an alternative X+ calculation method, which relies on the decomposition of a rank deficient matrix into the product of two matrices of full rank.eneconometric modelmatrix of incomplete rankGauss-Markov conditionspseudoinverse matrixOn calculation of the pseudo-inverse econometric models matrix with a rank deficient observation matrixО вычислении псевдообратной матрицы эконометрических моделей с матрицей наблюдений неполного рангаArticle