Вип. 99

Постійний URI для цього зібранняhttps://repositary.knuba.edu.ua/handle/987654321/233

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  • Документ
    Numerical solution of the problem of porous solids vibration
    (КНУБА, 2017) Каrа, І. D.
    In this paper vibration of fluid-saturated porous solids under the equal distribution load is studied using two different approaches. One of them is analytical way. Biot’s equations in terms of displacement, pore pressure, porosity and effective densities are used for one-dimensional column. Using boundary conditions analytical expressions for parameters of stress-strain state: the solid and fluid displacements and stresses are obtained. Another way is Boundary Integral Equation Method. Equilibrium equations for 3-D linear dynamic poroelasticity are presented. Also required components of fundamental solution tensors as weighting displacement fields are obtained and analyzed with the help of the analogy between poroelastisity and thermoelastisity. The solution of the porous solid vibration problem for two types of boundary conditions is presented in the figures. Graphs present the comparison of the normalized solid displacement u3 at the top and normalized pressure σ33 in elastic region and in porous solid of poroelastic region depending on frequency ω that are computed using Boundary Integral Equation and analytical methods. Figures show that graphs of the displacements and pressure in poroelastic and elastic region have the same character but different values. The numerical solution of this problem was calculated using material properties which are corresponding to the Barea Sandstone. It shows that massive porous bodies cannot be modeling as homogeneous elastic media but it is necessary to use two phase model and equations of poroelasticity. Since the agreement between the BEM results and the analytical solution is good so such an approach can be used for development and testing of numerical techniques for analyzing of 3-D porous solids vibration.
  • Документ
    A methodology of determining of parameter j* in discrete models of finite element method
    (КНУБА, 2017) Bazhenov, V. A.; Pyskunov, S. О.; Shkryl, О. О.
    Based on the method of reactions, a technique for determining of the parameter J * by the method of subdomain moving in discrete models of finite element method (FEM) has been developed. A number of test problems solved. The obtained results confirm the effectiveness of the technique.
  • Документ
    Lyapunov exponents estimation for strongly nonlinear nonsmooth discontinuous vibroimpact system
    (КНУБА, 2017) Bazhenov, V. A.; Pogorelova, O. S.; Postnikova, T. G.
    Lyapunov exponents are ones of the most important characteristics for the definition of the dynamical system state. Their estimation for nonsmooth discontinuous system that is vibroimpact system has got certain difficulties. We study their calculation by following the evolution of two nearby orbits in phase space and use three formulas for such estimation. We check this calculation for three different oscillatory regimes: periodic, quasi-periodic and chaotic. We also define the largest Lyapunov exponent by Benettin’s algorithm and compare obtained results.